That was the first known use of military force against criminal hackers, and it was justified as a measure to prevent election interference, because Trickbot also could have been repurposed to disrupt the 2020 elections. Ryuk: Ryuk is a very targeted ransomware variant that demands high ransoms from its victims. The original variant of WannaCry used EternalBlue, an NSA-developed exploit leaked by the ShadowBrokers, to spread via vulnerable versions of Windows’ SMB. hostages, such as when Navy SEALs rescued merchant ship crew members from Somali pirates in 2009, an incident that was portrayed in the Tom Hanks movie "Captain Phillips."Īnd in August, current and former officials said, Cyber Command took down a Trickbot, a botnet used to deploy ransomware. WannaCry: WannaCry is the ransomware variant that started the recent surge in ransomware attacks. Military force has been used against criminals before, in raids to free U.S. Jason Healy, a former White House official who is a cyber expert at Columbia University, made that argument in an article for the Lawfare blog in April, saying the military should be used only against criminal groups as a last resort, in response to imminent threats. Some scholars have urged caution in using the military. "We're not going to shut off all the lights in Moscow," he said, but "whatever it is we're doing now is clearly not producing the desired effect. Russia allows the hackers to operate without interference as long as they are attacking the West, U.S. Criminal accountability was rare, however, because most of the hackers live in Russia and other places outside the reach of U.S. in a better position to target the groups if the president orders a strike.īecause they're not carried out directly by governments, ransomware attacks like the ones that hit Colonial Pipeline and JBS have for years been treated as purely criminal matters, investigated by the FBI with an eye toward prosecution. Officials say the intelligence collection puts the U.S. By crowdsourcing ransomware payment addresses, we. Fortunately, due to the transparent nature of Bitcoin, its easy to track payments with knowledge of receipt addresses. Transparency is crucially needed in assessing the spread of ransomware and the efficacy of mitigations. Hassan is an independent information security consultant, digital forensics and cybersecurity expert, online blogger, and book author. As the onslaught of ransomware attacks against hospitals and local governments increased, the National Security Agency began spying on certain foreign criminal hacker groups in the summer of 2019, according to a former official and three other sources familiar with the matter. Ransomwhere is the open, crowdsourced ransomware payment tracker. Highest-Rated Ransomware Books Available on Amazon Book Title: Ransomware Revealed: A Beginner’s Guide to Protecting and Recovering from Ransomware Attacks Our Take: Nihad A. It's extremely unusual for a White House to publicly call out a foreign adversary over a single ransomware attack.īut momentum was building even before President Joe Biden took office. In an example of the new approach, the White House was unusually quick to point the finger at Russia for harboring the attackers, just one day after officials learned of the ransomware strike on the meat processor JBS.
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